Electrophoresis ndi njira yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito kulekanitsa ma biomolecules kutengera kukula kwake ndi mtengo wake pogwiritsa ntchito gawo lamagetsi. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri mu sayansi yazachilengedwe pazifukwa zosiyanasiyana, kuyambira kusanthula kwa DNA mpaka kuyeretsa mapuloteni. Pano, tikufufuza mfundo ya electrophoresis ndi ntchito zake zosiyanasiyana.
Mfundo ya Electrophoresis
Electrophoresis imadalira kuyenda kwa tinthu tating'onoting'ono m'munda wamagetsi. Kukonzekera kofunikira kumaphatikizapo kuyika chitsanzo (chokhala ndi ma biomolecules) pa gel kapena mu njira yothetsera, ndikugwiritsa ntchito magetsi. Ma biomolecules amayenda mozungulira mosiyanasiyana malinga ndi kuchuluka kwawo komanso kukula kwake, zomwe zimapangitsa kulekana.
Mitundu ya Electrophoresis
1. Gel Electrophoresis
Agarose Gel Electrophoresis: Amalekanitsa zidutswa za DNA ndi RNA potengera kukula kwake.
Polyacrylamide Gel Electrophoresis (TSAMBA): Amathetsa mapuloteni potengera kukula ndi mtengo wake.
2. Capillary Electrophoresis
Amagwiritsa ntchito ma capillaries opapatiza pakulekanitsa, kulola kusanthula mwachangu kwa DNA, RNA, ndi mapuloteni.
Mapulogalamu mu Biological Sciences
1. Kusanthula kwa DNA
Genotyping: Imazindikiritsa kusiyana kwa majini (mwachitsanzo, SNPs) yokhudzana ndi matenda.
DNA Sequencing: Imatsimikizira dongosolo la ma nucleotides mu molekyulu ya DNA.
DNA Fragment Analysis: Kukula kwa zidutswa za DNA zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito mu biology ya maselo.
2. Kusanthula kwa RNA
RNA Electrophoresis: Imalekanitsa mamolekyu a RNA kuti afufuze mawonekedwe a jini ndi kukhulupirika kwa RNA.
3. Kusanthula kwa Mapuloteni
SDS-PAGE (Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate-Polyacrylamide Gel Electrophoresis): Amalekanitsa mapuloteni malinga ndi kukula kwake.
2D Electrophoresis: Iphatikiza kuyang'ana kwa isoelectric ndi SDS-PAGE kuti ilekanitse mapuloteni otengera isoelectric point ndi kukula kwake.
4. Kuyeretsedwa
Preparative Electrophoresis: Imayeretsa ma biomolecules (mwachitsanzo, mapuloteni) kutengera mtengo ndi kukula kwake.
5. Ntchito Zachipatala
Hemoglobin Electrophoresis: Amazindikira hemoglobinopathies (mwachitsanzo, matenda a sickle cell).
Serum Protein Electrophoresis: Imazindikira zolakwika m'mapuloteni a seramu.
6. Mapulogalamu a Forensic
Kufotokozera za DNA: Kufananiza zitsanzo za DNA pakufufuza kwazamalamulo.
Ubwino wa Electrophoresis
Kukhazikika Kwapamwamba: Amalekanitsa ma biomolecules kutengera kukula ndi mtengo wake molondola kwambiri.
Kusinthasintha: Kumagwira ntchito ku DNA, RNA, mapuloteni, ndi ma biomolecules ena omwe amaperekedwa.
Kusanthula Kachulukidwe: Kuyeza kuchuluka kwa ma biomolecules kutengera mphamvu ya bandi.
Beijing Liuyi Biotechnology Co. Ltd (Liuyi Biotechnology) yakhala ikupanga zida za electrophoresis kwa zaka zopitilira 50 ndi gulu lathu laukadaulo laukadaulo ndi R&D pakati. Tili ndi mzere wodalirika komanso wathunthu wopanga kuchokera pamapangidwe mpaka kukayendera, ndi nyumba yosungiramo zinthu, komanso chithandizo chamalonda. Zogulitsa zathu zazikulu ndi Electrophoresis Cell (thanki / chipinda), Electrophoresis Power Supply, Blue LED Transilluminator, UV Transilluminator, Gel Image & Analysis System etc. Timaperekanso zida za labu monga PCR chida, vortex chosakanizira ndi centrifuge kwa labotale.
Ngati muli ndi pulani yogulira zinthu zathu, chonde musazengereze kulumikizana nafe. Mutha kutitumizira uthenga pa imelo[imelo yotetezedwa]kapena[imelo yotetezedwa], kapena chonde tiyimbireni ku +86 15810650221 kapena onjezani Whatsapp +86 15810650221, kapena Wechat: 15810650221.
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Nthawi yotumiza: May-28-2024